Updated: Nobel Peace Prize awarded to EU

The European Union won the Nobel Peace Prize today for its efforts to promote peace and democracy in Europe - despite being in the midst of its biggest crisis since the bloc was created in the 1950s. The Norwegian prize committee said the EU received the award for six decades of contributions "to the advancement of peace and reconciliation, democracy and human rights in Europe. "The stabilising part played by the European Union has helped to transform a once torn Europe from a continent of war to a continent of peace," Nobel committee chairman Thorbjoern Jagland said in Oslo. The EU rose from the ashes of the Second World War, born of the conviction that ever-closer economic ties would make sure that century-old enemies never turned on each other again. It is now made up of 500 million people in 27 nations, with other nations lined up, waiting to join. The idea of a united Europe began to take on a more defined shape when, on May 9, 1950, French Foreign Minister Robert Schuman proposed that France and the Federal Republic of Germany pool their coal and steel resources in a new organisation that other European countries could join. "Today war between Germany and...